Crash tests in labs are helpful, but the grim data from real-world crashes point to these vehicles as being the safest overall.
Big, all-wheel-drive SUVs are the safest vehicles on the road. That is one conclusion from the latest IIHS study of real work driver death rates by model.
Those looking for safety data when shopping for vehicles often end up with the flashy IIHS crash test results as their guide. We are no exception. We have come to trust the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety after many years of speaking to their engineers and reporting the results of the testing. However, there is a real-world study they Institute releases every three years we should probably give more attention to.
This study, like the last, shows a few trends. In general, huge truck-derived kings of the road like the massive extended-length SUVs built by GM are the safest vehicles out there. The GMC Yukon XL tops the list. “Smaller vehicles offer less protection for the driver in crashes, and their lighter mass means that they take the brunt of collisions with larger vehicles,” says Joe Nolan, IIHS senior vice president of vehicle research. However, look closely and you will find the Volkswagen Golf, Nissan Leaf, and a small sedan from Mercedes hidden among the gems.
The top 20 safest vehicles include vehicles of all shapes and sizes. Roll the numbers up to classes of cars and the bigger SUVs and crossovers, in general, all do very well in terms of having a low driver death rate.
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For a full look at the new IIHS numbers, check out the study here.
John Goreham is a life-long car nut and recovering engineer. John's focus areas are technology, safety, and green vehicles. In the 1990s, he was part of a team that built a solar-electric vehicle from scratch. His was the role of battery thermal control designer. For 20 years he applied his engineering and sales talents in the high tech world and published numerous articles in technical journals such as Chemical Processing Magazine. In 2008 he retired from that career to chase his dream of being an auto writer. In addition to Torque News, John's work has appeared in print in dozens of American newspapers and he provides reviews to many vehicle shopping sites. You can follow John on Twitter, and view his credentials at Linkedin
2015 GMC Yukon XL image by John Goreham. Chart courtesy of IIHS.