Charging an electric vehicle in public can range in price from free to very expensive. When we recently charged a new 2022 Chevrolet Bolt at an EVgo DC fast charger (DCFC) in Bedford, NH, we discover the pricey end of the spectrum can be more than it would cost to fuel a "gas-guzzling" V8-powered muscle car.
Related Stories:
Big Mistakes To Avoid When Charging an EV In Public
Many Public DC Fast Chargers For Electric Vehicles Are Slower Than You’d Think
Quick Stops At Level 2 Public Electric Vehicle Chargers Are Worthless
$10.15 To Add 34 Miles of EV Range
We charged up a Chevy Bolt using the EVgo DC fast charger, and the bill was $10.15. That amount of money added 34 miles of range to the Bolt. So, the cost per mile of energy was 30 cents per mile. Let’s compare that to a 2021 Dodge performance car we tested the prior week.
The Dodge had 797 hp, and it returned a combined fuel mileage of 24 MPG in our use on the same route we tested the Bolt. We paid $2.90 per gallon for the gasoline it uses. Doing some “goes in’tahs,” the cost per mile for energy in the muscle car turns out to be 12 cents. Thus, the cost per mile to energize the Bolt was roughly triple what the V8 gas-powered car cost us.
Charging Etiquette
When charging in public one is supposed to quit charging when one’s EV reaches 80% state of charge. The reasons for this are two-fold. First, the rate at which charge can be added to an EV battery is more rapid below 80% and much more time-consuming as the battery reaches full. Second, EV chargers are in very short supply. We need to ration them.
On my route from the metro Boston area to the lakes region of New Hampshire, there are exactly zero public DC fast chargers. In order to charge at a DCFC, I took a slightly longer by time route to swing by one of only two DCFC charging spots in that area. Google “Henniker NH DC Fast Chargers” if you want to see what I mean about no chargers. I needed to top-off in order to complete the 200+-mile route I was making. So, I broke charger etiquette, and I charged to full.
I also charged at the DCFC because I wanted to test my EVgo membership RFID card and account and see how long the DCFC took to add back miles. Both were successful tests.
Charging For Free
Coincidental to my test, GM was running a free-to-charge promotion day during the week I had the Bolt. I think free anything is great, but I always wonder, what’s the hidden agenda? If charging up an EV is very affordable anyway, why does there need to be a promotion to make it “free?” If Dodge offered free gas to muscle car owners, I suppose folks would jump at the chance for a free fillup. But why make EV charging free?
The answer is to get EV owners to the chargers and have them try out the experience. You see, when we poll owners of EVs, most report that they only charge at home, and almost none report using DC fast chargers.
When I plugged into the EVgo DC fast charger, I hadn’t thought about the cost. After all, we constantly hear how affordable EVs are to power up. I have done the math at my own home, and I know that the cost is typically about five to seven cents per mile of range I add back on my home charger using my relatively pricey Boston-area electricity. $10.15 for just 34 miles was a “shock.” Get it, shock. Bet you never heard that in an EV story before.
Related Story: New Hampshire Innkeepers Demonstrate EV-Driving Guest Best Practices
Feel free to tell us in the comments below what you typically pay to charge in public at a DC fast charger and how that cost compares to your cost at home.
John Goreham is a long-time New England Motor Press Association member and recovering engineer. John's interest in EVs goes back to 1990 when he designed the thermal control system for an EV battery as part of an academic team. After earning his mechanical engineering degree, John completed a marketing program at Northeastern University and worked with automotive component manufacturers, in the semiconductor industry, and in biotech. In addition to Torque News, John's work has appeared in print in dozens of American newspapers and he provides reviews to many vehicle shopping sites. You can follow John on TikTok @ToknCars, on Twitter, and view his credentials at Linkedin
Comments
Every time I think about
Permalink
In reply to every time I think about by heywood (not verified)
Every time I think about sitting at charging stations for 4 hours to get from LA to Tacoma I'm glad I have a Honda Civic. Electric cars simply move their carbon trail to our mostly coal/natural gas power plants . It's a giant scam.
Coal is dying, just like ICEs
Permalink
In reply to Every time I think about by Rich Car (not verified)
Coal is dying, just like ICEs. If it were up to people like you we'd run cars on whale oil and rhino horns..
We dont have the generation
Permalink
In reply to Coal is dying, just like ICEs by Peejay (not verified)
We dont have the generation capabilities to power these EVs. You're charging your car and feeling all smug inside for "SaViNg the PlAnEt" when in reality you're just taking power from oil and gas and converting it to stored energy in a battery. I have literally watched a dead tesla on the side of the road get hooked up to a portable DIESEL generator to charge. You're just adding extra steps to the process and slapping a green label on it. Not to mention that the batteries used in EVs tend to have a bigger carbon footprint than just driving an ICE vehicle, and the metals come from mines using child slave labor. You EV fanatics really are dumb.
The amount of ignorance
Permalink
In reply to We dont have the generation by Bob (not verified)
The amount of ignorance packed into this post is astounding. You can easily find where all of your points are disproven but you don't want to.
Also I highly doubt you saw that Tesla on the side of the road, but I saw an ice car in a lake once. So I guess we should all stop driving cars so that lakes can stay clean right?
All of you fools in $100k
Permalink
In reply to We dont have the generation by Bob (not verified)
All of you fools in $100k golf carts are setting the world up for a brownout.
Coal is dying?
Permalink
In reply to Coal is dying, just like ICEs by Peejay (not verified)
Coal is dying?
What powers the electric plant?
Coal is dying?
Permalink
In reply to Coal is dying, just like ICEs by Peejay (not verified)
Coal is dying?
What powers the electric plant?
And the power plants run on
Permalink
In reply to Coal is dying, just like ICEs by Peejay (not verified)
And the power plants run on what? Unicorn farts?
And people like you have no
Permalink
In reply to Coal is dying, just like ICEs by Peejay (not verified)
And people like you have no answer for what we do with depleted uranium from the nuclear power plants we have to build. And how do we make batteries without dinosaur oil? How do we recycle batteries. Do we have enough lithium resources? Do we become total dependent on foreign lithium reserves?
God, you tree huggers are short minded.
Why not put two alternators
Permalink
In reply to Every time I think about by Rich Car (not verified)
Why not put two alternators on the back two tiers
Or axel it can provide enough electric power to keep the batteries full and keep your car on the road whoops forgot they want to make money at the charging stations
I'm glad someone finally
Permalink
In reply to Every time I think about by Rich Car (not verified)
I'm glad someone finally brought up the fact that buying an EV isn't as "clean" as it's cracked up to be. "Dirty energy" is required to make electricity in most cases. And what about those massive batteries when they're done. The "dirty energy" required to recycle the batteries is enough to defeat the purpose of buying an EV in the first place. I think people and the industry are fooling people into thinking these are the best things since sliced bread. Do your research people and stop being sheep. Teslas do look nice though.
Wow.. education is sooo bad.
Permalink
In reply to Not true. The free by Theo Van Niekerk (not verified)
Wow.. education is sooo bad. Thr mach E Broke teslas range record by 6 miles. But.. it never went over 30 mph.i own a tesla, friend owns machE. My range is 20-30 miles more, and the un published fact is, that mach E has 15 kw bigger battery. EMPG , tesla wins hands down. There are 4 service centers within 300 miles of st Louis. And over 400k teslas on that same area. Call them, they will have you in this week. You believe rumors they break all the time? It's not happening. That's st Louis to Chicago.... you probably don't even know a owner and listening to some challenger owner running his mouth that just got toasted by one and mad. ;)
Not true at all. We had a
Permalink
In reply to Not true. The free by Theo Van Niekerk (not verified)
Not true at all. We had a Tesla x with free charging at all Tesla chargers for life of the vehicle. And when we sold it to our friends it free charging was transferable to them. Our replacement Tesla also has free charging at any superchargers for the length of our ownership.
Other makes have special incentives such as VW's id4 with 3 years DC Fast Charging.
Thanks for commenting, Guy.
Permalink
In reply to Not true at all. We had a by Guy Hall (not verified)
Thanks for commenting, Guy. You do realize that the Tesla charging network is not public, right? And that Tesla discontinued its free Supercharger access long ago? I think the rest of your comment is pretty much exactly what our opening sentence of the story says.
Correct. There was an
Permalink
In reply to Thanks for commenting, Guy. by John Goreham
Correct. There was an implication that the free charging that came with vehicles was was canceled, which is not correct. It is still in force for those purchased at the time.
My real disappointment in your article was the highlighting of a rare corner case and making it seem like the norm. I've already heard it referenced in presentations as an example of how expensive public chargers are.
No Mach E sales are 15,800.
Permalink
In reply to Not true. The free by Theo Van Niekerk (not verified)
No Mach E sales are 15,800. Tesla model 3 are six times that at 94,800 and Tesla Model Y sales are at 132,000 over 8 times the Mach E. Plus Ford loses money with each sale. Tesla has at least a 20% profit margin on each sale. Plus they sell every car they make
Tesla stopped offering free
Permalink
In reply to That's why I wouldn't own a by Stephen Rideout (not verified)
Tesla stopped offering free supercharging two years ago. Currently, buying a Tesla comes with a trial of 1000 miles of free charging.
LOL ! Keep telling yourself
Permalink
In reply to That's why I wouldn't own a by Stephen Rideout (not verified)
LOL ! Keep telling yourself that
Correct. Tesla is not just
Permalink
In reply to That's why I wouldn't own a by Stephen Rideout (not verified)
Correct. Tesla is not just another electric car, it is innovative at all levels: single punch car chassis, moving beyond induction motors to 20-30% more efficient ones, reinventing batteries with 5x the energy density, over the air software updates, soon linked by Starlink...
But them you have to put up
Permalink
In reply to That's why I wouldn't own a by Stephen Rideout (not verified)
But them you have to put up with the crappy build quality if a tesla. I owned one. After 9 months of nothing but problems, I sold it to another unsuspecting person. Tesla is nothing but crappy, overpriced cars with good tech.
I've owned a Model S for 3
Permalink
In reply to But them you have to put up by Greg G (not verified)
I've owned a Model S for 3 years...absolutely no problems. My next vehicle will be....you guessed it A TESLA!
Government subsidies don't
Permalink
In reply to That's why I wouldn't own a by Stephen Rideout (not verified)
Government subsidies don't work Communism at it's best.
True that! We definitely need
Permalink
In reply to Government subsidies don't by Joe suche (not verified)
True that! We definitely need to stop propping up the oil and gas industries.
Oil & gas companies pay MORE
Permalink
In reply to True that! We definitely need by JanetR (not verified)
Oil & gas companies pay MORE taxes than any others. While green companies thrive off taxpayer subsidies, small oil and gas companies went bankrupt when prices drop as they always have. Go research taxes paid by gas companies.
Electricity doesn't just
Permalink
In reply to True that! We definitely need by JanetR (not verified)
Electricity doesn't just magically appear. There are thousands of items that need oil.
Spot on. I love how some
Permalink
In reply to True that! We definitely need by JanetR (not verified)
Spot on. I love how some people mistakenly believe that the government doesn't prop up entire industries in this country - like FARMING.
You do realize that the
Permalink
In reply to Government subsidies don't by Joe suche (not verified)
You do realize that the government subsidizes large parts of our farming community, right?
It's good government if it's something you approve of and communism if it's something you don't like.
I hope you like eating as
Permalink
In reply to You do realize that the by Brian Sinclair (not verified)
I hope you like eating as good as you like your Telsa. Farmers get screwed left and right. But they keep putting food on your table. When you start charging your EV's from your windmill or solar panel then you can talk your Ev trash. But in the mean time lay off the oil industry that makes it possible to charge your EV., just saying.
Tesla no longer offers free
Permalink
In reply to That's why I wouldn't own a by Stephen Rideout (not verified)
Tesla no longer offers free charging and Kia's EVs actually get better miles per kW charge than any Tesla (search YouTube for 'we drove EVs until they died').
Stephen, you're comment is
Permalink
In reply to That's why I wouldn't own a by Stephen Rideout (not verified)
Stephen, you're comment is incorrect. Tesla doesn't have more advanced charging technology, nor are their chargers free. In fact, since their charging network is closed to other brands, they're able to significantly simplify their design . It's a boon to Tesla and allows them to put on it loads of cheap charging infrastructure quickly, but it does nothing for the plethora of other electric cars out there.
Now I'm not saying public chargers should be tripping people off like this, but they are more complex designs so they can provide service to all customers, and more expensive to build, to install, and maintain.
That said, Tesla's near monopolization in the US with their closed network and the cast majority of long range BEVs being Tesla is causing huge problems in getting public network the funding they need to upgrade and expand. Tesla is the enemy of public charging infrastructure, and while it may be great for Tesla, it's a headache for the US.
Pagination