The 2023 Prius is a curious machine. Toyota spent years making it the poster child for fuel efficiency, then suddenly decided it needed a midlife glow-up. The result? A sleek, coupe-like profile with big 19-inch wheels—a setup that looks great on Instagram but, in real-world driving, adds unnecessary weight and rolling resistance. Enter Leo Ikeda, a Minnesota-based hypermiler who isn’t here for the aesthetics. His solution? Ditching the factory bling in favor of function-over-form 16-inch wheels, shedding 11.5 pounds per corner in the name of efficiency.
“Ok. You may say it looks like a$%*¥. I don’t care. I used to drive a 2012 Prius lol,”
he says. Priorities, folks.
“Ride 150 miles so far.Initial impression: it seems much quieter but it’s kind of subjective
Ride quality. Seems softer again sbjective. I’m sure it is
Mpg? Today was kind of windy day , 3!to 10 mph wind. 23 gust of wind.
Temperature 44F to 46F. In Minnesota. I get usually 40 to45 mpg In very cold day. 45 F is not too bad however it’s not ideal. This is no way accurate but after Prime battery depleted I reset mpg on screen And got 59.5 mpg going 65 mph for 21.1 mile. And city. Going 25 to 35 mph. Sopping at least 20 to 25 times at stop lights and signs. I got 65.1 mpg going about 16 miles. Again it was 45F temperature out With wind. And it’s not accurate method or enough data point.
Not sure how many miles I get using battery alone. It was way too cold to this morning.
When temp get a bit higher I can compare how much energy used per mile. That maybe good indicator of efficiency”
Swapping Out The Wheels
Swapping out factory wheels for a lighter setup is nothing new. Racers do it for performance, off-roaders for durability, and in this case, hypermilers for every last drop of fuel savings. Toyota’s 19-inch wheels tip the scales at 47 pounds each, while Leo’s new 16s weigh just 35.5 pounds.
That’s a total reduction of 46 pounds in unsprung mass—enough to make a measurable difference in ride quality, acceleration, and braking. "Ride quality seems softer… much quieter," he notes. Of course it does. A smaller wheel means a taller tire sidewall, which soaks up road imperfections better than the rubber-band-thin stock setup.
How Did It Perform?
But the real question, Did it actually improve fuel economy? After 150 miles of testing in a brisk Minnesota winter, temps hovering at 45°F with winds gusting up to 23 mph, Leo reset his trip computer and started gathering data. The results? 59.5 mpg at a steady 65 mph over 21.1 miles and an even more impressive 65.1 mpg in city driving over 16 miles, stoplights and all. He’s the first to admit this isn’t scientific, “This is no way accurate,” he concedes, but when’s the last time a stock 2023 Prius put up numbers like that outside of a controlled EPA test?
Physics backs him up. A 2022 University of Michigan study found that shedding 10 pounds per wheel can improve efficiency by 1-2%. Leo’s total 46-pound reduction could realistically be giving him a 5% bump in fuel economy. That alone could mean hundreds of dollars in fuel savings over the life of the car. Toyota, of course, knows this. But they also know that big wheels sell cars, even to efficiency-minded buyers. It’s why the Prius ships with 19s while the RAV4 Hybrid, a heavier and less aerodynamic SUV, gets more practical 17-inch wheels.
Toyota Prius History
- The Toyota Prius is widely recognized as the pioneer of hybrid technology, combining an internal combustion engine with an electric motor to achieve exceptional fuel efficiency and lower emissions.
- Its innovative powertrain design employs regenerative braking and an advanced battery system, allowing it to seamlessly switch between energy sources and reduce overall fuel consumption.
- Over multiple generations, the Prius has continuously evolved with improved performance, enhanced safety features, and modern connectivity options, cementing its status as a leader in eco-friendly automotive innovation.
The Reaction Of The Community
The Prius community, predictably, is split. Some argue that Toyota optimized the car with its factory setup and that any changes risk throwing off the balance of aerodynamics and rolling resistance. Others, like commenter Korben Cherkas-Clark, call it nonsense: “Guy came to my house saying 15s don’t fit. Had an awesome experience with those size and winter tires. All these Prius have the same size brakes, so clearance was no issue.”
In other words, Toyota’s 19s are there for show, not a necessity. Of course, there’s one unavoidable consequence of this swap: It doesn’t exactly improve the Prius’ curb appeal. The stock wheels, love them or hate them, gave the car a modern, almost sporty edge. The 16s? They make it look like it rolled off an early-2000s economy lot.
What’s Next
But for guys like Leo, that’s irrelevant. His mission is pure numbers, fuel savings, efficiency, and reliability. And if a smaller wheel with a meatier tire gets him there, who cares if it looks like a glorified roller skate?
So what’s next? More data, more testing, and eventually, a verdict on whether this is the ultimate Prius efficiency hack or just a well-intentioned placebo effect. But one thing is already clear: Toyota’s obsession with “sporty” hybrids might be leaving real-world efficiency on the table. And in a car built for MPG supremacy, that’s a trade-off worth questioning.
Noah Washington is an automotive journalist based in Atlanta, Georgia. He enjoys covering the latest news in the automotive industry and conducting reviews on the latest cars. He has been in the automotive industry since 15 years old and has been featured in prominent automotive news sites. You can reach him on X and LinkedIn for tips and to follow his automotive coverage.
Comments
Um, I didn't see anything…
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Um, I didn't see anything about recalibrating the speedometer for the smaller wheel size (maybe he did and it wasn't mentioned). Without recalibrating those numbers are not going to be accurate and could actually pose a danger by the speedometer not giving a factual reading when driving.
I'm curious what it would be…
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In reply to Um, I didn't see anything… by Tom (not verified)
I'm curious what it would be now.
I think they look good. I…
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I think they look good. I drive a Niro PHEV and really wanted a sunroof. Passed on that for 16s and glad I did because of larger wheels with the sunroof. SX v EX.
Thanks.
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In reply to I think they look good. I… by Michael (not verified)
Thanks.
When I see big wheels and…
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When I see big wheels and low profile tires I don't think high performance or sports car, I think ghetto. I think '72 Impala jacked up with oversized chrome rims. I think it's a stupid fashion statement that in most cases is not in the driver's best interest. I have 17s all around on my e85 Z4. Great ride and the cornering performance is barely affected. Okay, so I lost my ghetto street cred. I can live with that.
Lol, I have an e85 BMW as…
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In reply to When I see big wheels and… by Leo B. (not verified)
Lol, I have an e85 BMW as well.
Are the smaller wheels/tires…
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Are the smaller wheels/tires a different diameter than the originals? Did he have to recalibrate his speedometer/odometer to compensate or is it based off GPS info in new cars instead of wheel speed?
I don't think it was…
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In reply to Are the smaller wheels/tires… by Davew (not verified)
I don't think it was calculated.
Is the diameter of the wheel…
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Is the diameter of the wheel the same with the new tires and rims? The distance traveled will be affected if it's not, affecting the MPG numbers.
I wouldn't worry about the asthetics, Prius are some of the ugliest cars on the road already, can't make them much worse.
I think the new Prius looks…
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In reply to Is the diameter of the wheel… by Cfl (not verified)
I think the new Prius looks nice.
Conspicuously absent from…
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Conspicuously absent from this article are the before and after tire sizes. I doubt the 16's have the exact same circumference as the 19's. Unless the Prius's computer allows for changing the tire size, then all mileage calculations will be off. Take this car onto the highway and check the speedometer error against a GPS to confirm it.
Fair point.
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In reply to Conspicuously absent from… by Just Joe (not verified)
Fair point.
I would have gone full retro…
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I would have gone full retro with a gold BBS look in 15 inches.
That would be an interesting…
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In reply to I would have gone full retro… by Jscott1000 (not verified)
That would be an interesting look.
Honestly both wheels look…
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Honestly both wheels look just fine. Bigger sidewalls, smaller wheels, hey most vehicles do that every winter where snow/winter tires are used. My brand new Hyundai Tucson PHEV Ultimate looks fantastic with its stock 19 wheels however they are put away till spring and the new 17 inch Goodyear snows and steel rims look fine enough for winter. The vehicle still looks great.
The Prius is now a fantastic looking car and the base model has smaller wheels as stock, and gets the better fuel milage for it. The 2016 Prius design, every time we see one go by my wife or I usually say there goes the ugly Prius! We actually test drove a 2024 Prius Prime before buying the Tucson and it was a very nice auto, just too small for us and lacking the AWD we wanted. The RAV4 Prime was too expensive, kind of oldish now and a year plus wait! Love the 2025 Tucson PHEV so far!
I'm glad you enjoy the car.
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In reply to Honestly both wheels look… by Terry (not verified)
I'm glad you enjoy the car.
You must realize that…
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You must realize that changing the wheels from 19 inch down to 16 inch just changed the accuracy of the speedometer and odometer. The car was computer calibrated for the 19 in. wheels. Now with a smaller wheel, the speed and distance are no longer accurate due to the fact that the tires now make more revolutions to travel the same distance.
It does need to be adjusted
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In reply to You must realize that… by Gary (not verified)
It does need to be adjusted
Unless you had your car…
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Unless you had your car reprogrammed to the new tire size Your data is false. You would have to use a much bigger tire to keep the same proportions. I know this isn't the correct math, but I'll give a simple example. If you have a 19-in tire, it may be something like 38 in around the outside. Meaning one spin of the tire goes 38 in. Now if you lower that to a 16-in tire then the outside of the tire would be something like 32 in. So one rotation of the tire only takes you 32 in. Since the computer is originally programmed to think one rotation of the tire goes 38 in your computer is being tricked into. Thinking you are going further than you actually are.
I agree, the data may be…
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In reply to Unless you had your car… by Jamed (not verified)
I agree, the data may be false.
This is a ridiculous article…
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This is a ridiculous article, if you're serious about reducing weight to improve range you'd remove the back seat and passenger seat. Until viable renewable energy can be harnessed electric vehicles are a waste of resources, the battery has not changed in over 120 years no matter what it's made of so until these things change the electric car makes zero sense. Great goals to have but we'll have to wait for technology advancements to make it truly feasible.
Who knows what the future…
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In reply to This is a ridiculous article… by Bob (not verified)
Who knows what the future holds.
Aren't the 16 inch tires…
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Aren't the 16 inch tires heavier?
Not overall.
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In reply to Aren't the 16 inch tires… by Joseph Mudrak (not verified)
Not overall.
Another question is how much…
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Another question is how much clearance is left between the brake calipers and the 16 inch wheels.
I think the clearance is…
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In reply to Another question is how much… by RichSPK (not verified)
I think the clearance is fine.
After reducing the wheel…
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After reducing the wheel size from 19” to 16”, how did you determine the mpg? If you based the measurements on known distance between two locations, then your results may be valid. But if you relied on the car computer to give the mpg then, your results are incorrect. This is because vehicle speed and distance travelled is computed based on wheel rotational speed. With smaller wheel diameter, the car computers calibration became wrong and hence your mpg jumped.
You can verify this by driving between two road markers a known distance apart and compare that known distance against the trip meter or odometer reading. Your trip : odometer will indicate a distance longer than the known distance.
Doesn't changing the tire…
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Doesn't changing the tire size affect the speedometer? I didn't see any mention of it.
I did a similar thing for my…
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I did a similar thing for my 2017 GEN4 touring model years ago. I replaced the larger wheels of the touring trimline with the smaller lighter aluminum wheels (used by the tech & base models), and the resulting mpg was very significant 5.5 to 4.3 L/100 km). In addition, the ride was much smoother as the suspension is not tuned for low profile tires in first place.
The WHOLE article is about…
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The WHOLE article is about whether it's worth the compromise to the looks of the car to gain the efficiency - and there's no pictures of the car before/after?
How did this pass by any sort of editing process?
Is this whole site equally amateur?
Wow - quite confidence killing.
Pagination