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Subaru Maintenance Costs Rank The Worst Among All Mainstream Car Brands

Where do Subaru’s maintenance costs rank with other car brands? Subaru ranks in the bottom ten with all car brands and worst among mainstream brands. Check out the updated Consumer Reports data here.

Where do Subaru’s maintenance costs rank with those of other car brands? Subaru ranks in the bottom ten among all car brands and worst among mainstream brands. Check out the updated Consumer Reports data here.   

In this report, I’ll compare Subaru’s maintenance costs over 1-5 years and 6-10 years with those of other car brands. I’ll also show that Subaru’s total ten-year costs rank in the bottom ten among all car brands and worst among mainstream brands, according to updated data from Consumer Reports.

The new CR report (by subscription) says Subaru ranks the worst of all mainstream car brands. Subaru's maintenance costs are the highest, along with luxury car brands notorious for high maintenance. 

Below, I show the cumulative costs for years one through five, years six through 10, and total costs for ten years. From what I see in this report, Subaru is ranked 20th overall by the full 10-year costs compared with 29 mainstream and luxury car brands. 

How Does CR Calculate Subaru’s Maintenance Costs? 

CR says, “To better understand how costs increase over time and differ by brand, we asked members in our 2023 Annual Auto Surveys to tell us how much they paid out of pocket for their total maintenance (oil changes, etc.) and repairs during the previous 12 months.”

“We found that there are significant differences in costs as cars age, underscoring how maintenance and repair expenses rise over time.” 

What Are Subaru’s Maintenance Costs?

  • Subaru’s maintenance costs over 1-5 years is $1,700
  • Subaru’s maintenance costs over 6-10 years is $5,500
  • Subaru’s total 10-year maintenance cost is $7,200

Subaru’s maintenance costs are ranked highest among luxury car brands.

Surprisingly, that puts Subaru just ahead of luxury brands BMW ($9,500), Audi ($9,890), Mercedes-Benz ($10,525), and Porsche ($10,090) who were the worst car brands with the highest maintenance costs. 

Consumer Reports says, “At the opposite end of the rankings, several German automakers are clustered as the most expensive brands, namely Audi, BMW, Mercedes-Benz, and Porsche.”

I see several important maintenance pointers Subaru customers should know about. 

Why Are Subaru Maintenance Costs So High?

What are Subaru maintenance services? From what I’ve found, Subaru's regular maintenance is more expensive than that of the top car brands and not easy to do yourself.

Subaru Maintenance Is Unusual 

First, Subaru has a different powertrain design. All vehicles except the BRZ sports coupe come standard with all-wheel drive. And its engines are horizontally opposed concerning its cylinders. Subaru calls this a "Boxer engine.”

Some Subaru Maintenance Needs To Be Performed More Often

Because of Subaru’s unusual powertrain, owners can expect to perform differential fluid changes more often than they would with a conventional vehicle.

Subaru recommends changing the spark plugs every 60,000 miles, which is an adventure that I’ve found the average owner cannot perform. The engine mounts are disconnected and lifted slightly to allow the Subaru technician access to the plugs, which are snugly situated against the sides of the engine bay.

Subaru CVT Fluid Change

Another exceptional service is the continuously variable transmission (CVT) fluid change. The vehicle needs to be running while on the lift to change the fluid. You’ll also need OEM Subaru CVT fluid when you do this service. 

I’ve found Subaru's regular maintenance services are more expensive because they are more comprehensive and involve Subaru's unique drivetrain. However, if they are performed as recommended, your vehicle's life will be prolonged.

Thanks for reading, everyone. I hope you enjoyed this used Subaru maintenance report. See you tomorrow for my latest Subaru Report.

YOUR TURN

What is your experience with Subaru maintenance? Click on the Add New Comment red link below.

If you have any Subaru questions, send them to me through The Dirty Subaru website, and I will answer them. 

I am Denis Flierl, a top Torque News and Subaru reporter since 2012. I’ve invested over 30 years in the automotive industry in a consulting role, working with every major car brand. I am an experienced Rocky Mountain Automotive Press member. You'll find my expert Subaru analysis here. Follow me on my The Dirty Subaru website, Dirty Subaru blog, X SubaruReport, All Subaru, WRXSTI, @DenisFlierl, Facebook, and Instagram.

I’ve got you covered! - I cover all Subaru all the time. 

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Photo credit: Subaru

Comments

John Drake (not verified)    April 18, 2024 - 1:19PM

Nonsense, my 2012 outback has 212,000 miles. Most reliable and safe car I've ever owned. Other than scheduled maintenance, has cost me $3,000 over 12 years. Previous 2005 outback I gave to my granddaughter, 250,000 miles, stil chugging along. Can't imagine where they get their info.

Dale (not verified)    April 20, 2024 - 2:37PM

In reply to by Bill (not verified)

Pair of '99 Foresters bought new started us with Subaru. Still own 1, used as the barn/dog cat since 2010, when wife got her new '10 Outback Limited. That Forester has 261,000 miles now, standard Castrol GTX oil changes at 5,000, all by me at minimal cost, w/Subaru filters. Paid a young mechanic I knew, who did work at home to replace head gaskets at 246,000 miles and did various other related maintenance at the time. Car is still great, but a beater. Did rear bearings both sides early, over warranty, known issue at the time. No issues since. Plugs replaced as needed, always very long life, never listen to dealer/mfg recommendations for "harsh conditions" it whatever they try to use to increase frequency of service. All garbage on my opinion. Especially about oil changes every 3,000 etc!
2010 Outback now has 282,000 miles, never touched the CVT fluid change until 254,000, maybe a tad smoother feel after that but debatable at that. Never touched the engine other than plugs twice, timing belt/tensioner/pulleys twice, added the water pump and crankshaft/camshaft seals to that job at 214,000 miles. Catalytic converter at 266,000, crazy price, almost $1800. Couple other minor things, a tie rod, rear wheel bearing, that's about it, other than the idiot head lamps that are a nightmare to change, so I always run only the stock Subaru bulb that has long life; dreading the next change now that we are well past Subaru's 10yr free changes (but I'll STILL ASK my dealer to change for free so I don't have to fight with it. Maybe I can get another favor!)
2015 Outback Limited is my car, bought new in '14 so I could give my Forester to my Mom and stepdad who needed a car at the time. It had 214,000 miles at the time and Mom kept it 9 more years of Maine winters until she was no longer able to drive, in January 2023. My'15 Outback now has 148,000 and has had regular maintenance done mainly by me, plugs at 118,000 miles, plus a brake job with rotors at 124,000, for $836 (independent shop), and a front left axle assembly at 144,000 miles at dealer, cost $650.
I'm wondering about a drop in dependability in recent years, but not convinced yet. The OBVIOUS weakness for Subaru has been head units, and it's a significant hold-back from our purchasing another Outback right now. The 2010 Limited Media Port add-on was WASTED money. The '15 Outback Limited Harman-Kardon was always buggy, still is slow, far too limited on what it can do, and reading current complaints had me afraid to think about buying Subaru right now. Pathetic that they haven't upped their game in this area yet, and as long they stay with HK, I don't think it will come up to speed. Always poorly executed.

Greg Westbrook (not verified)    April 18, 2024 - 3:36PM

I find this surprising and difficult to believe. I have a 10 year old Legacy that runs like a champ and is trouble free. I've had other car brands and Subaru is by far the best of Ford, Pontiac, VW, and Dodge

Bill (not verified)    April 18, 2024 - 4:33PM

I have a 2013 Outback 3.6R Limited that I purchased new. All maintenance and repairs have been done by the local Subaru dealerships. I keep all receipts and recently added them up. The total was $20,804. That equates to about $158/mo. for maintenance and repairs over the 11 years I've owned it. Add in the cost of the car and the cost per month of ownership approaches $450/mo. Add to that fuel and insurance. Notwithstanding, the car looks and runs like it is new. Given the overall coat I might consider leading next time around.

Bill (not verified)    April 18, 2024 - 4:38PM

I have a 2013 Outback 3.6R Limited that I purchased new. The car is just a few miles shy of 250,000. All maintenance and repairs have been done by the local Subaru dealerships. I keep all receipts and recently added them up. The total was $20,804. That equates to about $158/mo. for maintenance and repairs over the 11 years I've owned it. Add in the cost of the car and the cost per month of ownership approaches $450/mo. Add to that fuel and insurance. Notwithstanding, the car looks and runs like it is new. Given the overall cost I might consider leading next time around.

Michael (not verified)    April 18, 2024 - 5:39PM

I have a 2018 outback and I have to tell you I have owned many different vehicles over the years this vehicle is by far the best vehicle I ever purchased. As far as the maintenance cost it not as bad as you think one of my friends Has a Mercedes and had to pay 300.oo for a oil change, another friend has a mini Cooper with 20 thousand miles on it had to replace a motor mount plus a b service cost 3,750 .This is 2024 and everything is up in price . Whatever it costs as far as I'm concerned my vehicle is worth it 👌

Leroy Jenkins (not verified)    April 18, 2024 - 6:59PM

So this does not add up. I have 3 Subarus currently and a Volkswagen TDI Passat 2013.

Forester 2009
Outback 2015
Ascent 2023

All three combined cost me less annually than the TDI.

Caveats
Given the TDI does average trip of 93 miles per day.

The Subarus are now less than 20 miles per day after moving.

Before my move the Outback made trips of 135 miles per day. I have one bearing replacement, one cv joint, one set of breaks in the front and 2 on the back. (Stock rotors) and the parking break switch replaced after a Starbucks catastrophe. One daytime running lamp.

Tow with this car regularly. It is now been slotted to commuter for my son. Fluids in rear and from differentials once.

The TDi is waaay to much to list. A transmission service ever 40k miles is $450. Valve Cover, turbo seal, and waste gate valve, def refills four times per year. 2 new heater cores.
Every light on it has been replaced. Can’t remember the rest.

This article is suspect.

Subarus are harder on tires; you must rotate, and have them aligned twice per year. And don’t buy cheap tires. Pirellli, Nokian, and Yokohama seem to be the best options.

Adrienne (not verified)    April 18, 2024 - 9:14PM

My 10-year-old Forester is a dream. I have a wonderful mechanic although I only need him occasionally. I plan on buying another one.

Mark (not verified)    April 19, 2024 - 4:02AM

I've always considered Toyotas and Subarus as two of the best automobile manufacturers in terms of quality engineering and mechanical longevity. I don't believe that could be said of any domestic manufacturer...especially nowadays. I'll keep my Subaru...as there is no need to purchase another Subaru. CR is nothing more than a marketing firm with claims that ought to be discounted by the average consumer.

Jim Kurchak (not verified)    April 19, 2024 - 5:54AM

Horrible costs on our 2023 Crosstrek. First, the transmission was replaced under warranty at less than 5000 kilometers on the car. Two years later, and only about 10000 km on the car, we have to take it in for service per time elapsed rather than mileage to maintain extended warranty. Last time I took it in for oil and seaonal tire change, it cost me $800. This included a brake adjustment they said was recommended due to a design issue, which in my opinion should be warranty work.

Ross (not verified)    April 19, 2024 - 7:15AM

In Ontario Canada maintenace costs over 60 months are in excess of $ 5000 CDN $

Yes that is right across Ontario.

Service at most dealers is inferior and very slow !

Subaru Canada just wants to get as much money out of you as possible. They are un-ethical and just plains crooks.

I deal with a local garage that does the same work but really does a good job for less than
$1000 CDN ! and I don't have to re-do or check their work!

Brent (not verified)    April 19, 2024 - 10:13AM

It is by far the cheapest Maintenance vehicle in the market. Oil and filter, occasional brake job. Wind them to 200k+ miles and sell em. I've driven these things for 20 year and have millions of miles driven on Subaru platforms. Someone doesn't know math here.

NMK (not verified)    April 19, 2024 - 12:49PM

1) you dont need to lift the engine on most models to change spark plugs. Your average DIYer that can change their own oil can handle the job in most cases. It is a bit time consuming, but not rocket science. I have done it on a BRZ and a Forester. It took about 90 minutes each time. Sure thats more than most cars, but I saved $250 by doing it myself.

2) Subaru actually says NOT to change the cvt fluid in the American market vehicles. There are cases where "extreme use" may warrant a change, but otherwise your average user will never have to do it. That said there is no such thing as a "lifetime fluid" regardless of what they tell you.

3) You do NOT have to use Subaru brand cvt fluid. I have used the Motul brand on multiple manufacturers cvts including Subaru with great success. Both the low and high torque transmissions can use the Motul fluid without issue.

4) Differentials take very little fluid and again can be a DIY project that anyone can do.

All in all I just chalk this up to more BS made up numbers by Consumer Reports. I haven't seen anything from them for many years that actually seemed accurate.

Serena McCullough (not verified)    April 19, 2024 - 7:51PM

Parts at the dealer are 2 times as much if not more. Parts geek or rockauto have oem Parts for cheaper. The specialized suby mechanic does the better job at half the price, oh and BTW he does the whole job at once not 1 part replacement at a time to get 3500 from me 5 times.

Don Denton (not verified)    April 19, 2024 - 11:13PM

My last 4 cars have been Subarus, and my experience does not match your findings. The brand is a value buy, and ownership costs have been low.

Jean Weber (not verified)    April 20, 2024 - 5:01AM

All sorts of problems with CVT in the 2015 Subaru Crosstrek XV! At only 68k miles it failed, and replaced with a rebuilt CVT at dealership. Now at 78k miles, there have been two more CVT replacements! Recently, bad CVT contaminated cooling system--had to replace radiator, water pump, drive belt, 14 hoses, and CVT cooler! But, the fuel injection system is just fine, go figure. Very expensive car, will not repeat Subaru purchase.

Yo dad (not verified)    April 20, 2024 - 6:42PM

As a mechanic and liver of the h6 Subaru I can tell U this story is both lies and a load of crap ..all vehicles are using the same level of costs of oils etc BUT one thing I don't like is the absolute JUNK 4 cylinder ej and FB motors they make ...if U want a good Subaru U get the ez engine ...I had a h6 ez30 bh outback as a tow vehicle for almost 10 years and the only issue I had was a camshaft sensor fail ...at 350000kms I sold it to my brother WHO IS STILL DRIVING IT TODAY.

Michelle (not verified)    April 22, 2024 - 1:20PM

I find this article to be interesting, given that I own a 2019 Forester, get regular oil changes at the dealership, 3 for $189. Using synthetic oil. Got a quote from a local repair shop, $100 for 1 oil change! Other than a battery, I have had no other mechanical issues.

Eric Elias (not verified)    April 22, 2024 - 3:38PM

Bullcrap. I have a 2011 Subaru Forester Limited Sport, and it's the BEST car I've ever owned..virtually maintenance free u like some piece of crap American cars, ESPECIALLY Ford.

Roger Niccoli (not verified)    April 24, 2024 - 9:57AM

I have so much trouble with a 2019 Outback 2.5 Gps/Nav screen, catalytic converter, short block replacement, transmission valve in addition to 3 other sensors.

David (not verified)    April 27, 2024 - 9:30AM

I don't agree at all with the findings of this article yes its expensive to get a car worked on at a dealership especially when you got to pay 140.00 per hour labor and minimum 2 hr charge ,and I don't agree with the expense of 80 to 100.00 oil change, it just cost me 47.00 to change oil in my 2017 outback cause I just changed it and I change my oil about every 4500 to 5500 miles I change it my self it the easiest car ever to Change in but this article was probably wrote in California where everything cost 20 times what it cost any where else but I have had my subaru outback since 2016 its a 2017 and only thing I done is tires and oil change and battery the battery went dead on it 5 weeks after we bought the car subaru put a battery on it I took it to my local auto part place we checked the battery they put on it was only a 500cca battery we checked it it only had 424 CCA so I had a new deka battery that had 800 CCA put on and never had any more problems out of it since . It seems the writer of this article don't like subaru but I will say this if you take your car to the dealership evertime it hiccups then yes you can spend 10k over a lifetime, I'm sure but for lack of a better statement people just don't know any better I guess.